🇮🇹 LAURIA Lorenzo · ITALY
25rank
-27.4Butler · 175 bds
-0.16per board
±5.7swing
-0.09vs par /bd · #13/18
+0.05adjusted /bd
by round
vs par split: bidding -0.48 · play +0.23
Strength of schedule: opponents averaged +0.21/bd (a tough draw) → opponent-adjusted +0.05/bd
Card play — on target: opening leads 78.8% #17 of 18 · declarer play 81.5% #4 of 18 · defence 93.8% #3 of 18
| vs NT | vs a suit | |
|---|---|---|
| Opening leads | · | 78.8% (33) |
| Declarer play | · | 81.5% (27) |
| Defence | · | 93.8% (65) |
Opening leads by suit led: ♠ 83.3% (12) · ♥ 100.0% (6) · ♦ 50.0% (8) · ♣ 85.7% (7)
vs par by strain: a suit -0.23 (124)
vs par by level: part-score -0.29 (48) · game -0.28 (61) · slam +0.13 (15)
By role: declaring +0.05/bd (-2.54 vs par · 78) · defending -0.32/bd (+1.88 vs par · 97)
By vulnerability: vulnerable -0.44/bd (+0.12 vs par · 88) · not vulnerable +0.13/bd (-0.31 vs par · 87)
By round↑ top
| Round | Partner | Opponents | Room | Bds | Butler | Avg | vs par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quarterfinal | A.Versace | A.Gromov – A.Dubinin | Open | 16 | +5.3 | +0.33 | -0.06 |
| Quarterfinal | A.Versace | G.Matushko – A.Khokhlov | Open | 16 | +26.1 | +1.63 | -1.25 |
| Quarterfinal | A.Versace | A.Dubinin – A.Gromov | Open | 16 | +3.6 | +0.23 | +1.19 |
| Semifinal | A.Versace | G.Karakolev – D.Danailov | Open | 16 | +3.5 | +0.22 | +0.94 |
| Semifinal | A.Versace | J.Stefanov – V.Aronov | Open | 15 | +19.3 | +1.29 | +1.27 |
| Semifinal | A.Versace | J.Stefanov – V.Aronov | Open | 16 | -21.2 | -1.32 | +0.25 |
| Final | A.Versace | E.Rodwell – J.Meckstroth | Open | 16 | -27.0 | -1.69 | -2.44 |
| Final | A.Versace | E.Rodwell – J.Meckstroth | Closed | 16 | -30.0 | -1.88 | +0.56 |
| Final | A.Versace | E.Rodwell – J.Meckstroth | Open | 16 | -43.0 | -2.69 | -2.69 |
| Final | A.Versace | E.Rodwell – J.Meckstroth | Closed | 16 | +8.0 | +0.50 | +0.94 |
| Final | A.Versace | E.Rodwell – J.Meckstroth | Closed | 16 | +28.0 | +1.75 | +0.38 |
Every board — best Butler first↑ top
vs par = IMPs this pair scored above (+) or below (−) the board’s double-dummy par — what bidding and play (theirs and the opponents’) added or gave away against perfect play.
| Butler | Round | Opponents | Bd | Contract | Lead | Res | vs par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +14.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 14 | 6♠ | ♥9 | -2 | +14 |
| +12.8 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 55 | 4♠ | ♦6 | -1 | +12 |
| +12.3 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 45 | 6♣ | ♦7 | = | +0 |
| +12.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 50 | 3N | ♦2 | -1 | +12 |
| +12.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 89 | 3N | ♣2 | -1 | +6 |
| +12.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 112 | 4♠ | ♣6 | = | +0 |
| +11.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 96 | 3N | ♣9 | = | -1 |
| +11.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 99 | 4♠ | ♦3 | -2 | +6 |
| +10.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 11 | 5♠ | ♥4 | = | +10 |
| +10.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 107 | 6♣ | ♦K | = | +3 |
| +9.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 15 | 3♠ | ♠2 | +2 | +9 |
| +8.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 52 | 4♥ | ♠J | -2 | +13 |
| +8.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 47 | 3N | ♥7 | -2 | +7 |
| +7.9 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 7 | 7♠ | ♦Q | -2 | +13 |
| +7.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 35 | 4♥ | ♦Q | -2 | +11 |
| +7.0 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 38 | 4♠ | ♦T | +3 | -10 |
| +7.0 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 40 | 5♣x | ♦A | -2 | +10 |
| +7.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 48 | 1N | ♣7 | = | -2 |
| +7.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 90 | 4♥ | ♣3 | -1 | +6 |
| +6.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 38 | 5♣ | ♠2 | -2 | +11 |
| +6.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 46 | 3N | ♥2 | -1 | +5 |
| +6.1 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 33 | 6♦ | ♣Q | = | -10 |
| +6.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 49 | 3N | ♥A | -2 | +5 |
| +6.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 56 | 5♠x | ♥9 | = | +6 |
| +6.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 111 | 4♥ | ♣A | -1 | +6 |
| +5.6 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 62 | 7N | ♠K | = | +0 |
| +5.3 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 60 | 6♦ | ♣K | = | +7 |
| +5.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 92 | 3♠ | ♠3 | +3 | +5 |
| +5.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 108 | 3♦ | ♠2 | = | +0 |
| +4.6 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 44 | 3♥ | ♦Q | +1 | +6 |
| +4.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 6 | 6♠ | ♥T | = | +0 |
| +4.1 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 15 | 5♥ | ♠K | +1 | +12 |
| +4.0 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 37 | 2N | ♣T | +1 | +7 |
| +4.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 110 | 5♣x | ♠4 | -2 | +0 |
| +3.9 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 16 | 2♠ | ♦9 | = | +6 |
| +3.7 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 14 | 4♣ | ♥J | +1 | -4 |
| +3.6 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 10 | 4♠ | ♥T | +1 | -10 |
| +3.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 12 | 6♥ | ♠K | = | +0 |
| +3.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 36 | 3♠ | ♣5 | +1 | +1 |
| +3.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 51 | 2♣x | ♠A | -2 | +5 |
| +3.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 57 | 4♥ | ♣T | +1 | +0 |
| +3.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 14 | 3♥ | ♦Q | = | +0 |
| +3.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 100 | 3N | ♦A | -1 | -6 |
| +3.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 101 | 2♦ | ♥6 | = | -1 |
| +2.7 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 1 | 4♠ | ♣K | -2 | +6 |
| +2.0 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 36 | 3♠ | ♣K | = | +0 |
| +2.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 8 | 3N | ♦4 | +3 | +2 |
| +2.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 9 | 5♣x | -2 | +2 | |
| +1.9 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 46 | 6♠ | ♥K | = | +0 |
| +1.7 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 51 | 3N | ♠7 | = | -1 |
| +1.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 8 | 5♦ | ♣Q | = | +0 |
| +1.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 34 | 3♣ | ♦K | = | -1 |
| +1.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 63 | 2♥ | ♠Q | -1 | -1 |
| +1.4 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 39 | 3♦ | ♣A | -1 | +5 |
| +1.4 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 52 | 3N | ♠5 | -2 | +8 |
| +1.4 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 63 | 3N | ♥6 | = | +7 |
| +1.3 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 3 | 3N | ♦J | = | +0 |
| +1.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 7 | 3♠ | ♦K | = | -8 |
| +1.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 10 | 2♣ | ♦3 | = | +5 |
| +1.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 5 | 4♠ | ♥A | = | +1 |
| +1.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 34 | 3N | ♦J | +1 | -1 |
| +1.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 41 | 1N | ♠J | = | +1 |
| +1.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 57 | 3N | ♦6 | +1 | +1 |
| +1.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 60 | 3N | ♦7 | +1 | -13 |
| +1.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 81 | 2♠ | ♥4 | = | +0 |
| +0.9 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 64 | 2♥ | ♣5 | = | +0 |
| +0.7 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 11 | 4♥ | ♠9 | +1 | +0 |
| +0.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 1 | 4♥ | ♠K | +1 | +0 |
| +0.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 47 | 5♣ | ♥A | = | +1 |
| +0.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 61 | 1N | ♦7 | +1 | +10 |
| +0.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 3 | 4♥ | ♣J | = | +0 |
| +0.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 39 | 2♠ | ♥4 | +1 | -8 |
| +0.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 43 | 3N | ♦J | +2 | +0 |
| -0.0 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 9 | 3N | ♥T | +2 | +0 |
| +0.0 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 41 | 2♦ | ♦2 | +2 | +0 |
| +0.0 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 49 | 6♠ | ♣A | = | +0 |
| +0.0 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 61 | 3♦ | ♣K | -1 | +0 |
| -0.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 9 | 4♥ | ♦K | = | +0 |
| -0.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 16 | 3N | ♦6 | = | +10 |
| -0.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 40 | 3N | ♣2 | +1 | +0 |
| -0.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 45 | 3N | ♦A | -1 | -5 |
| -0.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 59 | 3♦ | ♦J | = | +1 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 1 | 3N | ♦6 | -1 | +5 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 6 | 6♠ | ♥5 | +1 | -11 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 7 | 3N | ♣7 | +1 | +1 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 11 | 4♥ | ♠A | +1 | +0 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 16 | 3♠ | ♦4 | = | +0 |
| -0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 35 | 3♣ | ♠T | = | +7 |
| -0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 36 | 3N | ♥4 | +1 | +11 |
| -0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 37 | 3♥ | ♦J | = | -1 |
| -0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 42 | 3♦ | ♥7 | = | +10 |
| -0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 46 | 3N | ♥4 | +2 | -4 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 52 | 4♠ | ♣K | = | +0 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 55 | 2♠ | ♥A | -1 | +0 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 58 | 4♠ | ♥K | +1 | +0 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 59 | 3♠ | ♣7 | -1 | -2 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 63 | 3N | ♠3 | +3 | +11 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 83 | 4♠ | ♥Q | +1 | +0 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 84 | 4♥ | ♣6 | = | -3 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 86 | 3N | ♠3 | +1 | -1 |
| +0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 91 | 3N | ♦4 | +2 | +0 |
| -0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 98 | 3♥ | ♦Q | +1 | -6 |
| -0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 102 | 4♥ | ♣A | -1 | +5 |
| -0.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 109 | 4♥ | ♥3 | = | +1 |
| -0.3 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 5 | 3N | ♣2 | = | +2 |
| -0.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 41 | 5♥ | ♦J | = | +0 |
| -0.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 58 | 3N | ♠2 | +1 | +0 |
| -0.4 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 4 | 4♠ | ♥A | -2 | -2 |
| -0.4 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 54 | 4♥ | ♣7 | = | -1 |
| -0.7 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 43 | 2♥ | ♠K | -1 | +2 |
| -0.7 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 47 | 4♥x | ♠5 | +1 | -6 |
| -0.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 4 | 2♣ | ♦Q | -1 | -5 |
| -0.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 44 | 4♥ | ♦5 | -2 | -6 |
| -1.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 49 | 4♠ | ♥Q | = | -1 |
| -1.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 33 | 3♦ | ♣A | +1 | +0 |
| -1.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 38 | 3♦ | ♣5 | +1 | -10 |
| -1.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 88 | 3N | ♥5 | = | -1 |
| -1.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 94 | 4♠ | ♦8 | +1 | +11 |
| -1.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 97 | 3♦ | ♦7 | +1 | -1 |
| -1.6 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 42 | 4♠ | ♥8 | -1 | -6 |
| -1.6 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 48 | 1♥ | ♣4 | +2 | +0 |
| -1.7 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 8 | 3N | ♣5 | +1 | +0 |
| -1.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 37 | 1N | ♥2 | = | +1 |
| -1.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 42 | 3♠ | ♥Q | -2 | +9 |
| -1.9 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 53 | 3N | ♠Q | -1 | -6 |
| -1.9 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 59 | 3N | ♥2 | +3 | -1 |
| -2.0 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 12 | 4♠ | ♦4 | -1 | -5 |
| -2.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 64 | 3N | ♣Q | +2 | -2 |
| -2.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 45 | 4♠ | ♣4 | = | +0 |
| -2.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 82 | 5♦ | ♥9 | = | -1 |
| -2.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 106 | 3♦ | ♠5 | -2 | -2 |
| -2.9 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 13 | 2♠ | ♠3 | +1 | +0 |
| -3.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 2 | 4♣ | ♥Q | -2 | -8 |
| -3.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 4 | 1N | ♥7 | -2 | -7 |
| -3.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 13 | 5♦x | ♦2 | -2 | -14 |
| -3.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 53 | 4♠ | ♣A | -3 | -4 |
| -3.1 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 50 | 5♦ | ♥T | = | +1 |
| -3.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 48 | 5♣ | ♠2 | = | +0 |
| -3.7 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 56 | 3♦ | ♥Q | +1 | -8 |
| -4.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 40 | 3♥ | ♣4 | -1 | -4 |
| -4.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 85 | 1N | ♣7 | = | -6 |
| -5.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 12 | 2♦ | ♠T | -4 | -11 |
| -5.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 50 | 4♠x | ♦8 | = | -5 |
| -5.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 64 | 5♣ | ♥2 | -1 | -5 |
| -5.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 95 | 1N | ♥3 | = | +1 |
| -5.1 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 57 | 4♠ | ♦4 | = | -3 |
| -5.7 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 6 | 3N | ♦J | -3 | -9 |
| -6.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 43 | 2♥ | ♥8 | +2 | +6 |
| -6.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 93 | 2♠ | ♥T | +1 | +0 |
| -6.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 103 | 3♦ | ♠T | +1 | +0 |
| -6.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 54 | 5♥x | ♠K | -1 | -8 |
| -6.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 56 | 4♠ | ♥K | -1 | +2 |
| -6.6 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 35 | 4♦x | ♣K | -2 | -5 |
| -7.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 55 | 5♣x | ♠K | -1 | -12 |
| -7.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 104 | 4♠ | ♠3 | = | +1 |
| -7.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 62 | 3♦x | ♦2 | -2 | -4 |
| -8.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 5 | 4♥ | ♦J | = | -3 |
| -8.3 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 53 | 7♠ | ♣2 | = | +0 |
| -9.0 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 34 | 4♠ | ♣A | +2 | -13 |
| -9.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 3 | 1N | ♥3 | +1 | -1 |
| -9.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 62 | 1N | ♥3 | -1 | -9 |
| -9.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 87 | 3♠ | ♣A | +1 | -1 |
| -9.4 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 58 | 4♠ | ♦2 | +1 | +4 |
| -9.6 | Quarterfinal | 🇷🇺 RUSSIA | 2 | 4♠ | ♣K | -1 | -10 |
| -10.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 10 | 3N | ♣4 | = | +0 |
| -10.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 105 | 3N | ♠9 | = | +0 |
| -10.7 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 2 | 4♥ | ♦K | = | -3 |
| -11.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 51 | 6♠ | ♦5 | -2 | -14 |
| -12.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 60 | 3N | ♥Q | +1 | -11 |
| -12.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 54 | 4♥ | ♣5 | = | -13 |
| -12.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 61 | 3N | ♥4 | +1 | -1 |
| -13.0 | Semifinal | 🇧🇬 BULGARIA | 13 | 6♠ | ♥T | = | +0 |
| -13.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 15 | 3N | ♣6 | -2 | -12 |
| -16.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 39 | 6♦ | ♣2 | = | +0 |
| -17.0 | Final | 🇺🇸 USA 2 | 44 | 5♠x | ♦A | +1 | -11 |