🇮🇹 MACI Giovanni · ITALY

102rank
-49.5Butler · 192 bds
-0.26per board
±4.5swing
-0.22vs par /bd · #80/129
-0.22adjusted /bd
Butler per round: 6 25.9 9.9 -7.8 -22.7 -12.2 25.2 -3.8 -22.5 -10.7 -23.2 -13.6by round

vs par split: bidding -0.03 · play -0.17

Strength of schedule: opponents averaged +0.04/bd (an average draw) → opponent-adjusted -0.22/bd

Card play — on target: opening leads 72.0% #119 of 129 · declarer play 68.0% #99 of 129 · defence 82.7% #91 of 129

Card play by contract type — on target
vs NTvs a suit
Opening leads60.0% (5)75.0% (20)
Declarer play30.0% (10)77.5% (40)
Defence63.2% (19)89.3% (56)

Opening leads by suit led: ♠ 60.0% (5) · ♥ 77.8% (9) · ♦ 87.5% (8) · ♣ 33.3% (3)

vs par by strain: NT -1.15 (41) · a suit +0.10 (134)

vs par by level: part-score -0.09 (66) · game +0.06 (91) · slam -1.83 (18)

By role: declaring +0.04/bd (-1.94 vs par · 111) · defending -0.67/bd (+2.11 vs par · 81)

By vulnerability: vulnerable -0.12/bd (-0.28 vs par · 88) · not vulnerable -0.37/bd (-0.15 vs par · 104)

By round↑ top

RoundPartnerOpponentsRoomBdsButlerAvgvs par
Round 1E.LonginottiN.Englander – N.KlaverOpen16+6.0+0.38+0.94
Round 3E.LonginottiM.Kovacs – I.GeroClosed16+25.9+1.62+1.50
Round 5E.LonginottiJ.Paterson – B.ShortClosed16+9.9+0.62+4.38
Round 6E.LonginottiS.Darakchiev – H.ChavdarovOpen16-7.8-0.49·
Round 8E.LonginottiB.Buer – S.MunkvoldOpen16-22.7-1.42-3.25
Round 10E.LonginottiJ.Stas – D.JohnsonClosed16-12.2-0.76-1.00
Round 13E.LonginottiJ.Monguio – J.FrutosClosed16+25.2+1.57+2.38
Round 14E.LonginottiB.Strater – U.KratzClosed16-3.8-0.24+0.00
Round 15E.LonginottiG.Kobolt – P.LondOpen16-22.5-1.41-1.44
Round 18E.LonginottiH.Grumm – J.BambergerOpen16-10.7-0.67-1.44
Round 21E.LonginottiP.Magnussen – P.SchaltzOpen16-23.2-1.45-2.06
Round 22E.LonginottiT.Gullberg – S.BjerregardOpen16-13.6-0.85-2.38

Every board — best Butler first↑ top

vs par = IMPs this pair scored above (+) or below (−) the board’s double-dummy par — what bidding and play (theirs and the opponents’) added or gave away against perfect play.

ButlerRoundOpponentsBdContractLeadResvs par
+10.8Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY156♣x♠5-5+14
+10.5Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN26NT♦5+1+3
+10.4Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA164♥♦3=+8
+10.0Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY134♥x♦K+2+3
+9.4Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA146♠♦K=+10
+8.8Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY204♠♦A+1+1
+8.8Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN146♠♥3=+0
+8.6Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN154♥♣8=+3
+8.3Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY215♦x♣4-3+8
+7.5Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN64♠♣A+1+4
+7.4Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN22♦♦6-1+5
+7.1Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY293NT♥J+2-13
+7.1Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA24♠x♣4=+9
+7.0Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY82♥x♠A-3+12
+7.0Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY94♠♥K=+1
+7.0Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA122♠♥5=-1
+6.9Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS144♥♣8=+11
+6.9Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND127♥x♦5-1+17
+6.9Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM203♥♣6=+0
+6.3Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY132♣♥5-2+15
+5.8Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS122♦♣10+1+7
+5.3Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY126NT♠Q+1+11
+5.1Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK151NTx♣4=+7
+4.9Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA262NT♣9-1·
+4.9Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY103NT♠5+1+11
+4.7Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN114♣♦2-1+10
+4.4Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN92♠♦J=+11
+4.2Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS154♠♥J-1+10
+4.0Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM324♥♦10=+11
+3.9Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY123NT♣8=-1
+3.7Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND82♦♥K=+5
+3.6Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM284♠♦10=+0
+3.6Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA154♥♦A-3+2
+3.2Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN72♦♠A+1+0
+3.2Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY33♦♥J=-7
+3.1Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA204♥♣8=·
+3.1Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY113♣x♥K-1+5
+3.0Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM275♣♥9+1+11
+2.9Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY114♠♦K-1+10
+2.6Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN64♠x♦A-3+4
+2.6Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK22♥x♠5-2-8
+2.5Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA311♥♠A=·
+2.4Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY175♣x♠K-1+6
+2.4Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY84♥♦3+2+1
+2.4Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA52♠♣9=+5
+2.0Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY73♠♥K=+10
+2.0Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND102♠♥4+1+1
+1.9Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY25♦♠3-1+10
+1.8Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM172♠♦J=+0
+1.8Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA112NT♣10=-1
+1.8Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN164♠♦9+1+4
+1.6Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND164♠♥4-1+12
+1.6Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA223♥♠2=·
+1.6Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY184♦♣8-1+4
+1.5Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA182♥♥2=·
+1.4Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM254♠♥K-3+0
+1.4Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN83NT♣J+1+0
+1.3Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN54♠♣J+1+0
+1.3Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA104♥♦5+1+0
+1.3Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA66♥♠3=+0
+1.2Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND34♠♥9=+0
+1.2Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM266♥♦A=+0
+1.1Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN13NT♣J-1+9
+1.0Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY104♥♦K+1-10
+1.0Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA63NT♠2+2+0
+1.0Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN53NT♥Q=-1
+1.0Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN133NT♥4+1+12
+0.9Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY163NT♠3=+1
+0.9Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN10Pass-4
+0.8Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS94♥♣3=+0
+0.8Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN32♠♥6+2-6
+0.8Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK122♦x♦6-1-2
+0.7Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA272♥♠K-1·
+0.7Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM213♣♠J=+0
+0.7Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK103NT♠J=+2
+0.7Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN14♠♦3+1+0
+0.6Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND154♠♥7+1+11
+0.6Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM304♠♠4+1+0
+0.6Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA82♥♥5-1-2
+0.6Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA162♥♦J+2+10
+0.5Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY243♥♦Q=+0
+0.4Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM184♠♦J+1+0
+0.3Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND12♦♠8=+0
+0.3Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA21NT♥2-1+4
+0.2Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS64♥♦10=+1
+0.2Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA322NT♣2-1·
+0.2Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN147♣x♠A-3+7
+0.1Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS13♦♥5+1-7
+0.1Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA231NT♦7+3·
+0.1Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY22♥♦8=-1
+0.1Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY164♥♦2=-8
+0.0Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY34♥♦10+1+0
+0.0Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND44♠♣J+1-13
+0.0Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND54♠♥A+1+0
+0.0Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND63NT♠2+2+12
+0.0Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA304♥♠5+2·
+0.0Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN42♠♣J-1+0
-0.1Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS134♠♣3+1+0
-0.1Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA53NT♣Q-2-8
-0.2Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS111NT♥4=-1
-0.2Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA113NT♠3=-1
-0.2Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK113♦♦5-1+4
-0.3Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS83NT♠3=+0
-0.3Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND144♥♠A+1+0
-0.3Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY272♦♥10-1-4
-0.3Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY94♠♠4=+0
-0.3Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK63NT♥J+2+0
-0.5Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS34♥♦Q+2+1
-0.5Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND133NT♦2+1+0
-0.6Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS164♦♥A-2+1
-0.6Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND94♠♥Q+1+13
-0.6Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK83NT♣5=-1
-0.7Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY44♥♦A+1-1
-0.7Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA254♠♣7+1·
-0.7Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN124♥♠A-2+0
-0.8Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA93NT♣5+2+0
-0.9Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY153NT♥3+2-1
-1.0Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS53♦♠10+1+0
-1.1Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS73♠♥8=+0
-1.1Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS104♥♠2+1+0
-1.1Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK146♥♣T=-11
-1.2Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA174♥♠7-1·
-1.3Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND23♥♣K-1+1
-1.3Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK53♥♦2-1+0
-1.4Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY14♠♣9+1+0
-1.4Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM232♥♠A-1+0
-1.4Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN94♠♦J+2-13
-1.5Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY72♥♣A-1+0
-1.6Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY53♠♣2+1-1
-1.6Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY312♥♣Q+3-10
-1.7Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK92♠♣7+1+0
-1.7Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN113NT♦10+2-1
-1.8Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND114♥♠3=+1
-1.9Round 5🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 SCOTLAND73♥♥9=+10
-2.3Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS21NT♣Q-1-2
-2.4Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY234♥♠J=+1
-2.4Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY64♠♠3+1+0
-2.5Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA41NT♣J=-5
-2.6Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA243NT♣6=·
-2.7Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK32♦♠2-2+0
-2.8Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA13♥♥3+1+6
-2.9Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA43NT♦Q+2+0
-3.1Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY301NT♥A-3-7
-3.1Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN42♠♥3-1+0
-3.2Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY224♠♦8=+1
-3.3Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA295♦♦A-1·
-3.3Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN161NT♣J+1-1
-3.5Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA83NT♠Q=-3
-3.7Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN125♥x♣K-2+0
-3.7Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK44♠♥2-2-7
-3.7Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK74♠♣Q=+0
-3.8Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA72♠♦2-1-5
-3.9Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA122♠♣6-2-3
-3.9Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA72NT♥5+1-10
-3.9Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA132♥♥K=-6
-3.9Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN154♥♦K=-11
-4.0Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA194♥♣7-2·
-4.0Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA284♠♦6=·
-4.0Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY42♠♦A+2-1
-4.2Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA131NT♥Q-1-5
-4.4Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM243NT♣6-4-2
-4.4Round 13🇪🇸 SPAIN131NT♠5+1+0
-4.5Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA155♠♦J=+0
-4.8Round 1🇳🇱 NETHERLANDS42♠♦2=-6
-4.8Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA33♥♥5=-7
-4.9Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA102♥♦4=-6
-5.0Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK135♥x♦2-3-4
-5.3Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK14♥♣A+1-2
-5.4Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY146♣♦A-2-11
-5.6Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM314♥♠6=+1
-5.6Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA95♣♠J=+0
-5.7Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN74♥♦3-1-12
-6.3Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY52♥♣9-3-5
-6.4Round 15🇪🇪 ESTONIA146NT♦6-1-14
-6.5Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY264♣♥A=+0
-6.5Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN83NT♥7-3-11
-6.6Round 6🇧🇬 BULGARIA212♣x♥10+1·
-6.7Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY255♦♠K-2-11
-6.8Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY143NTx♥10-2-12
-6.8Round 21🇩🇰 DENMARK163NT♠5+2-11
-7.0Round 14🇩🇪 GERMANY13♠♦3-5-8
-7.6Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM295♠♣2-2-13
-8.0Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY287♦x♠A-2-7
-8.0Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN33♦♥A+1-11
-8.2Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM226♣♠9-1-17
-8.6Round 10🇧🇪 BELGIUM193NT♥3=-7
-9.2Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY194♠♦9-1-10
-10.4Round 8🇳🇴 NORWAY326♦♣7-1-11
-10.6Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA35♣x♦10-1-13
-10.7Round 18🇦🇹 AUSTRIA17♦♥5=-10
-12.4Round 3🇭🇺 HUNGARY66♠x♥A-5-13
-13.9Round 22🇸🇪 SWEDEN106♥♦A=-1