LIGGAT David · MCGOWAN
46rank
-1.8Butler · 100 bds
-0.02per board
±4.8swing
-0.12vs par /bd · #66/109
+0.31adjusted /bd
by round
vs par split: bidding +0.20 · play -0.32
Strength of schedule: opponents averaged +0.33/bd (a tough draw) → opponent-adjusted +0.31/bd
Card play — on target: opening leads 83.3% #41 of 109 · declarer play 71.0% #60 of 109 · defence 82.2% #74 of 109
| vs NT | vs a suit | |
|---|---|---|
| Opening leads | 100.0% (6) | 79.2% (24) |
| Declarer play | 54.5% (11) | 80.0% (20) |
| Defence | 62.5% (8) | 86.5% (37) |
Opening leads by suit led: ♠ 55.6% (9) · ♥ 100.0% (6) · ♦ 83.3% (6) · ♣ 100.0% (9)
vs par by strain: NT -1.50 (28) · a suit +0.42 (72)
vs par by level: part-score -0.77 (44) · game +0.56 (48) · slam -0.62 (8)
By role: declaring -0.92/bd (-3.00 vs par · 55) · defending +1.09/bd (+3.40 vs par · 45)
By vulnerability: vulnerable +0.81/bd (+1.38 vs par · 50) · not vulnerable -0.84/bd (-1.62 vs par · 50)
By round↑ top
| Round | Partner | Opponents | Room | Bds | Butler | Avg | vs par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Round 1 | E.Mcgowan | P.Grenthe – P.Vanhoutte | Closed | 10 | -14.0 | -1.40 | -1.70 |
| Round 2 | E.Mcgowan | J.Czyzowicz – R.Zambonini | Open | 10 | +32.7 | +3.27 | +2.20 |
| Round 3 | E.Mcgowan | J.Engel – J.Frydrich | Closed | 10 | +4.9 | +0.49 | -1.70 |
| Round 4 | E.Mcgowan | P.Rieunier – J.Larochette | Closed | 10 | +12.7 | +1.27 | +0.80 |
| Round 5 | E.Mcgowan | S.Flodqvist – M.Pettersson | Open | 10 | +1.8 | +0.18 | -1.20 |
| Round 6 | E.Mcgowan | P.Uggeri – S.Tosi | Closed | 10 | -22.0 | -2.20 | -0.70 |
| Round 7 | E.Mcgowan | E.Wojewoda – F.Bigdeli | Closed | 10 | +7.9 | +0.79 | +1.70 |
| Round 8 | E.Mcgowan | G.Gergov – R.Radev | Open | 10 | +7.5 | +0.75 | +0.30 |
| Round 9 | E.Mcgowan | B.Strater – U.Kratz | Open | 10 | -23.3 | -2.33 | -1.80 |
| Round 10 | E.Mcgowan | H.Obermair – F.Terraneo | Closed | 10 | -10.0 | -1.00 | +0.90 |
Every board — best Butler first↑ top
vs par = IMPs this pair scored above (+) or below (−) the board’s double-dummy par — what bidding and play (theirs and the opponents’) added or gave away against perfect play.
| Butler | Round | Opponents | Bd | Contract | Lead | Res | vs par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +10.5 | Round 2 | ZAMBONINI | 11 | 6♠ | ♥Q | -2 | +11 |
| +10.0 | Round 8 | BG SENIORS | 20 | 4♥x | ♦6 | +1 | +8 |
| +9.3 | Round 5 | LAVEC | 20 | 5♣ | ♠8 | +2 | +17 |
| +9.1 | Round 10 | HANSEN | 2 | 6♦ | ♣A | -1 | +14 |
| +8.0 | Round 2 | ZAMBONINI | 12 | 3NT | ♥10 | = | +10 |
| +7.5 | Round 2 | ZAMBONINI | 17 | 5♥x | ♠5 | -1 | +6 |
| +7.2 | Round 7 | JOHNSON | 6 | 4♥ | ♣7 | -1 | +12 |
| +6.9 | Round 10 | HANSEN | 4 | 3NT | ♣Q | -1 | +12 |
| +5.9 | Round 6 | BARDIN | 23 | 4♠ | ♥2 | -4 | +7 |
| +5.9 | Round 8 | BG SENIORS | 13 | 4♦ | ♣A | = | +12 |
| +5.8 | Round 9 | GERMANY SENIORS | 25 | 4♥ | ♦J | -1 | +6 |
| +5.6 | Round 4 | LONGCHAMPS | 5 | 4♥ | ♥2 | +2 | +11 |
| +5.5 | Round 4 | LONGCHAMPS | 4 | 3NT | ♠10 | +2 | +2 |
| +5.4 | Round 2 | ZAMBONINI | 18 | 6♦ | ♣5 | = | -2 |
| +5.0 | Round 6 | BARDIN | 22 | 5♣x | ♥K | -1 | +7 |
| +4.4 | Round 9 | GERMANY SENIORS | 23 | 3♦ | ♠2 | +1 | +11 |
| +4.3 | Round 5 | LAVEC | 12 | 5♣x | ♦K | -2 | -5 |
| +3.9 | Round 1 | FRANCE SENIORS | 9 | 3NT | ♠9 | -1 | +12 |
| +3.9 | Round 9 | GERMANY SENIORS | 28 | 3♠ | ♦10 | = | +1 |
| +3.5 | Round 7 | JOHNSON | 4 | 3♠ | ♦2 | -1 | +6 |
| +3.5 | Round 7 | JOHNSON | 5 | 2♠ | ♣K | +1 | +0 |
| +3.3 | Round 1 | FRANCE SENIORS | 5 | 3♠ | ♣2 | -2 | +5 |
| +3.3 | Round 5 | LAVEC | 15 | 4♥ | ♣K | -2 | +11 |
| +3.3 | Round 7 | JOHNSON | 2 | 2♣ | ♥9 | -1 | +4 |
| +3.2 | Round 4 | LONGCHAMPS | 8 | 3♥ | ♦J | -1 | +4 |
| +2.6 | Round 4 | LONGCHAMPS | 9 | 5♥ | ♠6 | = | +0 |
| +2.2 | Round 2 | ZAMBONINI | 19 | 4♠ | ♥A | -1 | +6 |
| +2.1 | Round 3 | KAMINSKI | 23 | 5♦ | ♥2 | = | -1 |
| +1.9 | Round 2 | ZAMBONINI | 20 | 5♠ | ♦A | = | +0 |
| +1.9 | Round 7 | JOHNSON | 3 | 4♠ | ♦9 | = | +0 |
| +1.8 | Round 9 | GERMANY SENIORS | 30 | 5♦ | ♠Q | -3 | +2 |
| +1.7 | Round 10 | HANSEN | 10 | 4♠x | ♥9 | -1 | +8 |
| +1.5 | Round 3 | KAMINSKI | 21 | 4♥ | ♦K | -1 | +5 |
| +1.5 | Round 3 | KAMINSKI | 26 | 1NT | ♦5 | +2 | -10 |
| +1.5 | Round 6 | BARDIN | 25 | 1NT | ♦10 | -1 | +3 |
| +1.4 | Round 4 | LONGCHAMPS | 6 | 2♠ | ♣J | +1 | +1 |
| +1.4 | Round 6 | BARDIN | 27 | 2♠ | ♦Q | +1 | +0 |
| +1.2 | Round 3 | KAMINSKI | 28 | 3♦ | ♥K | = | -1 |
| +1.0 | Round 10 | HANSEN | 7 | 3NT | ♦8 | +1 | -1 |
| +0.9 | Round 2 | ZAMBONINI | 16 | 3NT | ♠9 | +2 | +0 |
| +0.9 | Round 8 | BG SENIORS | 16 | 4♥ | ♠2 | = | +0 |
| +0.8 | Round 4 | LONGCHAMPS | 7 | 2NT | ♠6 | = | +0 |
| +0.8 | Round 8 | BG SENIORS | 11 | 4♠ | ♦10 | -2 | -6 |
| +0.7 | Round 3 | KAMINSKI | 30 | 4♥ | ♥J | = | +0 |
| +0.7 | Round 8 | BG SENIORS | 12 | 3NT | ♦7 | = | +1 |
| +0.5 | Round 3 | KAMINSKI | 29 | 2NT | ♣5 | +2 | +1 |
| +0.5 | Round 5 | LAVEC | 13 | 3NT | ♦8 | +1 | -1 |
| +0.5 | Round 5 | LAVEC | 19 | 5♣ | ♦9 | +1 | -11 |
| +0.4 | Round 1 | FRANCE SENIORS | 6 | 2♦ | ♠3 | -2 | +9 |
| +0.1 | Round 1 | FRANCE SENIORS | 10 | 3♣ | ♣5 | = | +0 |
| +0.1 | Round 3 | KAMINSKI | 25 | 3NT | ♣6 | +1 | -1 |
| +0.1 | Round 4 | LONGCHAMPS | 10 | 3♥ | ♦6 | = | +0 |
| -0.0 | Round 3 | KAMINSKI | 22 | 3NT | ♦3 | = | -1 |
| +0.0 | Round 4 | LONGCHAMPS | 1 | 4♠ | ♣K | +1 | +0 |
| +0.0 | Round 7 | JOHNSON | 9 | 3NT | ♠3 | +1 | -1 |
| -0.1 | Round 5 | LAVEC | 17 | 3♦ | ♠K | -2 | -1 |
| -0.2 | Round 8 | BG SENIORS | 19 | 3♣ | ♥7 | +1 | -7 |
| -0.5 | Round 2 | ZAMBONINI | 15 | 1NT | ♣4 | = | -1 |
| -0.6 | Round 7 | JOHNSON | 1 | 3♦ | ♠10 | -2 | -5 |
| -0.7 | Round 10 | HANSEN | 6 | 1♠ | ♣6 | +1 | +0 |
| -0.8 | Round 9 | GERMANY SENIORS | 24 | 3♣ | ♠7 | = | +0 |
| -0.9 | Round 5 | LAVEC | 11 | 2♠ | ♦2 | +1 | -1 |
| -1.0 | Round 3 | KAMINSKI | 24 | 1NT | ♦Q | = | +1 |
| -1.0 | Round 6 | BARDIN | 21 | 1♠ | ♦6 | = | +1 |
| -1.0 | Round 9 | GERMANY SENIORS | 21 | 3♠ | ♥2 | = | +0 |
| -1.3 | Round 8 | BG SENIORS | 14 | 1NT | ♣J | = | -1 |
| -1.3 | Round 10 | HANSEN | 1 | 3♦ | ♠K | = | +0 |
| -1.5 | Round 2 | ZAMBONINI | 13 | 2♠ | ♥A | -2 | -7 |
| -1.7 | Round 2 | ZAMBONINI | 14 | 3NT | ♠5 | +2 | -1 |
| -1.7 | Round 3 | KAMINSKI | 27 | 3NT | ♠5 | -1 | -10 |
| -1.8 | Round 1 | FRANCE SENIORS | 1 | 4♥ | ♠6 | = | -1 |
| -1.8 | Round 8 | BG SENIORS | 15 | 2♥ | ♦K | +3 | +6 |
| -2.0 | Round 1 | FRANCE SENIORS | 4 | 2♣ | ♠2 | +2 | -7 |
| -2.0 | Round 4 | LONGCHAMPS | 3 | 4♠ | ♦5 | -1 | -5 |
| -2.3 | Round 9 | GERMANY SENIORS | 29 | 4♠ | ♥A | -1 | -6 |
| -2.5 | Round 6 | BARDIN | 28 | 6♠ | ♥K | = | +11 |
| -2.7 | Round 8 | BG SENIORS | 18 | 3♦ | ♥9 | -2 | -1 |
| -2.8 | Round 10 | HANSEN | 5 | 4♥ | ♠2 | = | -1 |
| -2.8 | Round 10 | HANSEN | 8 | 2NT | ♦10 | -2 | -5 |
| -2.9 | Round 6 | BARDIN | 26 | 3♦ | ♣4 | -1 | +0 |
| -2.9 | Round 7 | JOHNSON | 10 | 4♥ | ♣4 | +1 | +13 |
| -3.0 | Round 1 | FRANCE SENIORS | 8 | 1NT | ♦4 | +2 | -6 |
| -3.2 | Round 5 | LAVEC | 16 | 3♥ | ♥A | = | -7 |
| -3.4 | Round 1 | FRANCE SENIORS | 3 | 2NT | ♦J | -1 | -5 |
| -3.5 | Round 7 | JOHNSON | 8 | 2♠ | ♣2 | = | -6 |
| -3.6 | Round 1 | FRANCE SENIORS | 2 | 3NT | ♥4 | +2 | -16 |
| -4.5 | Round 4 | LONGCHAMPS | 2 | 1NT | ♠2 | -3 | -5 |
| -4.5 | Round 7 | JOHNSON | 7 | 3♠ | ♦K | -1 | -6 |
| -4.8 | Round 8 | BG SENIORS | 17 | 2♠ | ♣10 | = | -9 |
| -5.5 | Round 5 | LAVEC | 18 | 3NT | ♥6 | = | +0 |
| -6.4 | Round 5 | LAVEC | 14 | 6♣ | ♠J | -1 | -14 |
| -7.6 | Round 10 | HANSEN | 9 | 5♣ | ♥10 | -1 | -10 |
| -7.8 | Round 9 | GERMANY SENIORS | 27 | 6♦ | ♣K | = | -3 |
| -7.9 | Round 1 | FRANCE SENIORS | 7 | 4♣x | ♠K | -1 | -8 |
| -8.0 | Round 6 | BARDIN | 30 | 3NT | ♠Q | +3 | -11 |
| -10.4 | Round 6 | BARDIN | 24 | 5♦ | ♥6 | -2 | -11 |
| -11.0 | Round 6 | BARDIN | 29 | 4♥ | ♦A | -4 | -14 |
| -13.4 | Round 9 | GERMANY SENIORS | 26 | 5♠ | ♥2 | -6 | -15 |
| -13.5 | Round 10 | HANSEN | 3 | 6NT | ♣Q | = | -8 |
| -13.9 | Round 9 | GERMANY SENIORS | 22 | 6♥ | ♣5 | -1 | -14 |